Can pets have Seasonal Allergies?

Cat and Dog Allergies: A Comprehensive Guide for Pet Owners

YES! Just like us, our pets can develop allergies over their lifetime and experience seasonal sniffles and sneezes. If you notice your pet is compulsively scratching themselves, shaking their head, sneezing more than normal, licking/chewing their paws, or shedding worse than before, they too could be suffering from seasonal allergies.

If your pet is showing signs of seasonal allergies, don’t delay! Contact Fairfax Veterinary Hospital today to schedule an appointment. We’ll help identify the cause of your pet’s discomfort and create a personalized treatment plan to keep them happy and healthy all year round.

Understanding the signs and relief options for allergies can make a world of difference in your pet’s comfort. Here’s what you need to know:

What are the most common allergies in dogs and cats?

There are three main types of allergies for all pets….

  1. Skin Allergies also known as Atopic Dermatitis 
  2. Food Allergies such as proteins, especially those from dairy, beef, chicken, chicken eggs, or soy.
  3. Environmental Allergies like tree pollens (cedar, ash, oak, etc.), grass pollens, weed pollens (ragweed), molds, mildew, and house dust mites. Many of these allergies occur seasonally, such as ragweed, cedar, and grass pollens.
    1. Seasonal pet allergies caused by substances like pollen are usually easier to spot, as your furry companion will only be affected a few months out of the year. Year-round allergies can be a little trickier to pinpoint.

What causes allergies in Pets?

Substances that make up these allergen categories include:

  • Organic substances: pollen, grass, plants, mold, and mildew
  • Insect allergens: Flea saliva, tick saliva, bee saliva, hornet saliva, wasp saliva, and other insect proteins
  • Chemical allergens: Cat litters and other small chemical molecules, cigarette or vape smoke, and some medications
  • Food: Beef, chicken, or dairy, and other substances found in organic and processed foods 
  • Fabric, rubber and plastic materials
  • Fleas and flea-control products
  • Life stage requirements
  • Perfume

Common symptoms of food allergies in cats or dogs include generalized itching accompanied by vomiting and/or diarrhea. Irritation on the back or tail might indicate flea problems. Respiratory issues and snoring, resulting from throat inflammation, are often triggered by inhaled substances like smoke or perfume. Regardless of the allergy symptoms your cat or dog exhibits, it’s important to consult your veterinarian for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.

How to tell if your cat or dog has allergies?

Common signs of allergies in pets include:

  • Itchiness 
  • Sneezing, coughing, wheezing
  • Compulsively licking/chewing paws
  • Hives
  • Swelling of the face, ears, lips, eyelids, or earflaps
  • Red, inflamed skin
  • Diarrhea
  • Vomiting
  • Chronic ear infections
  • Itchy, runny eyes
  • Constant licking
  • Swollen paws
  • Snoring (irregular)

How to Treat a Cat or Dog with Allergies?

Dog allergy testing and treatment to identify the allergens are available. Treatment options include veterinary nutrition counseling in the case of food allergies, allergy shots, antihistamines, or corticosteroids. There are also animal specific medications to target the allergic pathways in dogs and cats. Ask your veterinarian if Apoquel or Cytopoint are options for your pet! Reducing exposure to allergens and regular grooming can alleviate symptoms and provide your dog with allergy relief.

Cat allergy testing and treatment to identify the cause of their reactions are available. Treatment options may include veterinary nutrition counseling in the case of food allergies, allergy shots, antihistamines, or corticosteroids. There are also animal specific medications to target the allergic pathways in dogs and cats. Ask your veterinarian what medications are available for your pet! It is important to manage the cat’s environment by keeping the living space clean, using air purifiers, and avoiding exposure to known allergens. Regular grooming can help alleviate allergy symptoms and provide your cat with allergy relief.

Work with a vet to develop a personalized treatment plan for pet allergies. Monitor the response and adjust as needed. Regular check-ups can help track progress and modify treatment. Manage allergies proactively for a happy and healthy pet.

Allergy Testing in Fairfax, VA

If you believe your cat or dog is experiencing allergies, don’t wait! Schedule an appointment with our veterinary team today for expert diagnosis and personalized treatment options tailored to your furry friend’s needs.